Associate
Professor of Psychology
Ph.D. (1999)
University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Ed.M. (1989) Harvard
University, Cambridge, MA
Research Area:
Clinical
Specializations:
Health
Contact Information:
- Office: 239 Porter Hall
- Phone: (740) 593-1086
- E-mail: degroot@ohio.edu
Laboratories:
- Diabetes
and Depression
Research Interests:
Overview
I
am interested in the psychological aspects of the chronic illness experience,
with a particular focus on diabetes among adults. Work in this area
has focused on two inter-related components: depression and diabetes
and cultural aspects of diabetes self-care behaviors. I am also interested
in individually-tailored health promotion interventions.
Depression
and Diabetes
My
work grows from the recent and increasing evidence that people with
diabetes are two times more likely to experience symptoms of depression
than individuals in the general population. My research interests in
this area include: the experience of depression and diabetes among underserved
populations; the self-care correlates of depression and diabetes; patient
attitudes toward depression treatment; the development of effective
depression interventions that systematically address self-care behaviors,
and depression prevention among patients with diabetes.
Cultural
Aspects Of Diabetes Self-Care Behaviors
My
interest in this area is rooted, in part, in the growing epidemic of
diabetes in communities of color. Culture influences every aspect of
the disease experience: the identification of a set of physical or emotional
experiences as a “problem”, causal attributions about disease,
the labeling and experience of symptoms, and formulation of treatment.
Culture also forms the framework for patient understanding of self-care
recommendations as well as the implementation of these recommendations
into daily life. Interests in this area include: exploration of the
role of cultural orientation in diabetes self-care behaviors among urban
African-Americans; trends in self-care behaviors among the urban poor;
and exploration of Appalachian cultural components that may enhance
or impede diabetes self-care and prevention.
Individually-Tailored
Health Promotion Interventions
Interests
in this area include the development and implementation of individually-tailored
health behavior change interventions using the Transtheoretical Model
of Behavior Change. Opportunities for students to obtain clinical training
experiences in smoking cessation, weight management, stress management,
and the psychological aspects of cardiac rehabilitation are under development.
Students who share these training interests are welcome.
Recent Publications/Presentations:
See Laboratory page.
Courses Taught:
Undergraduate:
Health Psychology,
Abnormal Psychology
Graduate:
Clinical Supervision,
Health Psychology
Affiliations:
Graduate Students: