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Claudia González Vallejo
Associate
Professor of Psychology
MIA (1994)
Economic Development, Columbia University,
New York
Ph.D. (1992) University of
North Carolina, Chapel-Hill
Research Area:
Social Judgment &
Behavioral Decision Making
Specializations:
Quantitative - Cognitive
Contact Information:
- Office: 233 Porter Hall
- Phone: (740) 593-1095
- E-mail: gonzalez@ohio.edu
Laboratories:
- Cognitive Lab
Research Interests:
My
research focuses on understanding how people make decisions as well
as on the factors that affect people's judgments. I am primarily interested
in choice behavior (preferences). My work on choice behavior uses a
stochastic model that I developed to investigate how individuals make
trade-offs among characteristics of the options to be selected. For
example, many products may be described in terms of their quality and
their price. Because typically higher quality also implies higher price,
the decision will not be an easy one. How do individuals resolve the
conflict inherit in choosing? What affects the consistency of decision-making?
How do people perceive changes in attribute values as a function of
the context? How does persuasion affect the evaluation of objects to
determine a final choice? Some of the basic notions in this research
program are also applied to consumer and medical decision-making situations.
Current research is also exploring the interaction between people's
affective reactions to choice options and their cognitive evaluations
of them.
Recent Publications:
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Scheibehenne, B., Rieskamp, J. & González-Vallejo, C. (In
press). Cognitive Models of Preferential Choice: Comparing Decision
Field Theory with the Stochastic Difference Model. Cognitive Science. |
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González-Vallejo, C., Lassiter G.D., Bellezza, F.S., &Lindberg,
M. (2008). “Save Angels Perhaps”: A Critical Examination
of Unconscious Thought Theory and the Deliberation Without Attention
Effect. Review of General Psychology, 12, 282-296. |
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Reid, A. & González-Vallejo, C. (2008). Emotion as a tradeable
quantity. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 21, 1-29. |
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González-Vallejo, C. & Bonham, A. (2007). Aligning confidence
with accuracy: Revisiting the role of feedback. Acta Psychologica,
125, 221-239. |
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González-Vallejo, C. & Reid, A. A. (2006) Quantifying persuasion
effects on choice behavior with the decision threshold of the stochastic
choice model. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,
100, 250-267. |
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Recent Presentations:
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Harman,
J. L., González-Vallejo, C., Mullet, E., Maria T. Muñoz
Sastre, M. T. Modeling health decisions: An examination of treatment
choices via the proportional difference strategy. Presented at Midwestern
Psychological Association, May, 2008, Chicago, IL. |
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González
Vallejo, C., Vancouver, J. B., Harman, J., Weinhardt, J. M., & More,
M. Exploring Risk-seeking Behavior with a Dynamic and Stochastic Model
of Choice. Poster presented at the Association for Psychological Science,
May 22-25, 2008, Chicago, IL. |
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Vancouver,
J. B., González Vallejo, C., Weinhardt, J. M., & More, M.
Prospecting for Goals: A Computational Model of Risk, Choice, and Goal
Seeking. Poster presented at the Association for Psychological Science,
May 22-25, 2008, Chicago, IL. |
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González
Vallejo, C., Mullet, E., Muñoz Sastre, M. T., & Harman, J.
L. An Examination of the Proportional Difference Model to Describe and
Predict Health Decisions. Presentation at the Subjective Probability,
Utility and Decision Making Conference (SPUDM), Warsaw, Poland, August
2007. |
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Lindberg,
Matthew J., Lassiter, G. D, Gonzalez-Vallejo, C., Bellezza, F. S., Phillips,
N., Chimeli, Janna., & Harman, J. Unconscious thought is unnecessary
to explain “improved” judgments following distraction. Presented
at the SPSP Judgment and Decision Making Pre-Conference, 2007, Albuquerque,
NM. |
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Phillips,
N. D., González Vallejo, C., Bellezza, F. S., Chimeli, J., Harman,
J., Lassiter, G. D., & Lindberg, M. J. Testing unconscious thought:
Is distraction really a panacea for difficult decisions? Talk presented
at the Society of Judgment and Decision Making Conference, November
19, 2007, Long Beach, CA. |
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Rieskamp,
J., Scheibehenne, B., & González-Vallejo. C. Probabilistic
cognitive models of decision making under risk: Comparing the decision
field theory with the proportional difference model. Presentation at
the Subjective Probability, Utility and Decision Making Conference (SPUDM),
Warsaw, Poland, August 2007. |
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Scheibehenne,
B., Rieskamp, J., & González Vallejo, C. Comparing the decision
field theory with the proportional difference model for decisions under
risk. Poster presented at the Society of Judgment and Decision Making
Conference, November 18, 2007, Long Beach, CA. |
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González-Vallejo
C. The role of scaling in models of choice: Comparing the proportional
difference model to decision field theory in consumer- product decisions.
Invited presentation to the Fifth Annual Interdisciplinary Conference,
ASIC, Åndalsnes, Norway, July 2006. |
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Recent Grants:
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Ohio
University, Research Challenge. PI, Age differences and cognitive
processes in learning in a probabilistic environment. (Co-PI Dr.
Julie Suhr.) $6000.
February 1999-February 2000. |
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National
Science Foundation, REU, Methodology, Measurement, & Statistics
Program. PI, A new stochastic, context sensitive, and intransitive
choice model. $5,000. August 1998-February 1999. |
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Ohio
University, Interdisciplinary, clinical/health services research,
1804 Fund. PI, Physicians' diagnostic judgments and treatment decisions
of acute otitis media (AOM) in children. (Co-Pi Dr. Michael Tomc.)
$10,000. February 1997-June 1997. |
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National
Science Foundation, Methodology, Measurement, & Statistics Program.
PI, A new stochastic, context sensitive, and intransitive choice
model. $100,589. March 1996-February 2000. |
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National
Science Foundation, Decision, Risk and Management Sciences Program.
Co-PI. Confidence and accuracy: The roles of random error, bias,
and learning. (PI: Dr. Joshua Klayman). June 1994-June 1995. |
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Honors and Awards:
- January 20, 1999. Ohio University, Recognition
to the Advancement of Undergraduate Research.
Courses Taught at
OU:
Undergraduate:
Introduction to
Statistics, Tests and Measurements, Human Judgment and Decision Making
Graduate:
Multivariate Statistics
I, Advanced Testing Principles, Judgment and Decision Making
Graduate Students:
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